Biology Forum › Cell Biology › ATP
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November 18, 2005 at 12:21 am #2567
kassia420
ParticipantHow, specifically, does ATP store energy?
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November 18, 2005 at 12:57 am #33009
Eminem
ParticipantATP refers to Adenosine triphosphate.
It contains ribose sugar, adenine base, and phosphate group, PO4-2
here is a diagram of its molecular structure
so basically, the phosphate group on the far left breaks off when an enzyme tell it to do so. This reaction releases energy. Its tat simple
After it breaks, adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and orthophosphate (HPO4) as the products.
The conversing of ATP to ADP is a cycle, where ADP with energy and that phosphate group can produce ATP.
Therefore, if the phosphate group dont break off, it can store the energy until a enzyme tells it to
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November 18, 2005 at 2:56 pm #33044
thank.darwin
ParticipantIt’s stored in the high energy bonds between the phosphates; P-P-P
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November 18, 2005 at 3:27 pm #33046
Terry K.
ParticipantYes, there are high energy bonds stored between the phosphates, but the adenosine has something to do with the storage as well, but I don’t remember how, the internet should help you out more than I can. Just search for energy storage in ATP and you should get some helpful sites.
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November 19, 2005 at 12:10 pm #33090
victor
ParticipantATP + O2 ➡ ADP + Pi δH = -7.3 kkal/mole (in vitro)
ATP + O2 ➡ ADP + Pi δH = -13.3 kkal/mole (in vivo)Can anyone explain about this? 😉
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November 19, 2005 at 5:32 pm #33101
MrMistery
ParticipantShouldn’t the in vitro energy be bigger than in vivo?
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November 24, 2005 at 1:08 am #33380
burningredphoenix
Participantyou must understand that it doesn’t store energy, it merely releases energy as the bonds are broken
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November 26, 2005 at 10:51 am #33576
quasi426
Participantquote victor:ATP + O2 ➡ ADP + Pi δH = -7.3 kkal/mole (in vitro)
ATP + O2 ➡ ADP + Pi δH = -13.3 kkal/mole (in vivo)Can anyone explain about this? 😉
The concentrations of product and reactant also play a role in the energy released.
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