Hello, dear professor.
I wrote an article about the fundamental principles of natural selection.
In this article, I will address the point that
What is selected and choose by natural selection?
Or what characteristics and alleles are chosen and selection by natural selection?
I agree, maybe this hypothesis is not new. These principles that I mentioned in this article were mentioned by Mr. Darwin himself and other scientists
But in my opinion, these principles are not emphasized sufficiently, clearly and clearly in the current science of biology.
I want to highlight some basic concepts of evolution, which are the fundamental principles of natural selection.
My suggestion is that every biologist should know these important principles well and be aware of the precise functioning of these principles.
Please, if you have time to take a look at this article, I would be grateful to receive your feedback and suggestions.
This article is without empirical research.
In this article, I interpreted the experimental research of others based on the fundamental principles of natural selection (in the article I refer to these fundamental principles of natural selection and categorized these principles) theoretically and philosophically and without mathematical data.
This article is not about selection at the molecular level. In this article, I will not deal with structural selection, selection based on the components of molecules and cells, selection based on biochemical laws, physics and chemistry, and other selections.
In this article, I would like to discuss and argue another type of selection at the population, individual, allele, and cellular levels.

Note: This article is a preprint. This article has not been finalized yet. So maybe there is a problem with the translation. Maybe the wording and arrangement of the content is not correct. Maybe it has wrong English spelling or it doesn’t have scientific literature.

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8277608