Biology Forum Botany Discussion production of different sized cells in monocots/dicots

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    • #8391
      amanda713a
      Participant

      I cant figure out the answer to this question:
      How do you account for the seasonal production of different sized cells?
      This is referring to monocot and dicot stems I think.

      PLEASE REPLY WITH THE ANSWER A.S.A.P!
      I’D REAALLLLY APPRECIATE IT.

    • #76911
      mith
      Participant

      water availability

    • #76974
      utexas1215
      Participant

      well, i would agree that w/ different seasons comes different fluctuations in water supply. And you’d be more likely to find flacid plant cells in absence of water and turgid plant cells in presence of water, but many environments have a fairly steady rate of rainfall year round.

      But also, keep in mind that fact that with change in seasons come change in temperatures. I just did some research that pertains to this matter my botany genetics prof., and we found that plant cells change in size and produce different types of proteins when they acclimate to cold weather conditions in their environment. Genes, like RAV and ZAT are present in plants at different temperatures. These genes, when expressed to become proteins via regulation of gene expression, allows the plant to know its about to be exposed to cold conditions, which will then intern, allow the cell to start transcribing and translating genes –> proteins that will allow the cell wall to be more stable by adding and renewing more carbohydrates like pectin, cellulose, and hemicellulose which makes the cell bigger and more stable.
      Hope this helps![/i]

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